01 - In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking soda, salt, ginger, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg. Set aside.
02 - In a large bowl, beat the softened butter and dark brown sugar until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes.
03 - Add the egg, molasses, and vanilla extract to the butter mixture, beating until fully combined.
04 - Gradually stir in the dry ingredients until a soft dough forms. Divide dough in half, shape into discs, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for at least 1 hour.
05 - Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
06 - On a lightly floured surface, roll out one dough disc to 1/4 inch thickness. Cut out shapes using a gingerbread man cookie cutter.
07 - Place cut cookies 1 inch apart on the prepared baking sheets.
08 - Bake for 8 to 10 minutes until edges are set. Allow cookies to cool on the pan for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.
09 - Once cooled, decorate with royal icing and assorted candies as desired.