Beef Wellington Mushroom Duxelle

Golden, flaky Beef Wellington with savory mushroom duxelle, ready for a special dinner. Pin this
Golden, flaky Beef Wellington with savory mushroom duxelle, ready for a special dinner. | recipesbycandice.com

This elegant dish features a center-cut beef fillet seared to perfection, layered with a fragrant mushroom duxelle combined with shallots, garlic, and fresh thyme. Wrapped in thin prosciutto slices and encased in golden puff pastry, it bakes to a medium-rare finish with a crisp, flaky crust. Brushed with a touch of Dijon mustard and allowed to rest before slicing, the result is a tender, flavorful centerpiece ideal for celebrations and refined dining.

Discovering Beef Wellington felt like unveiling a treasure in my kitchen adventures. The first time I made it, I was nervous but excited, mesmerized by how such simple yet elegant ingredients combined into a festive centerpiece.

I clearly remember the afternoon unexpected guests arrived, and having Beef Wellington on hand made the evening magical and saved the day with a dish that looked gourmet but was made with heart.

Ingredients

  • Beef: I reach for center-cut beef tenderloin trimmed for tenderness; seasoning well and searing locks in flavor
  • Mushrooms: Cremini or button mushrooms finely chopped to release deep earthy notes in the duxelle
  • Prosciutto: Thin slices create a salty wrapper that keeps the duxelle in place and adds savory layers
  • Puff Pastry: All-butter puff pastry is key for a flaky, golden crust—thaw properly for best results
  • Egg Wash: Whisked egg yolk and milk give that iconic golden sheen
  • Dijon Mustard: Brushing the beef adds a subtle tang that complements richness wonderfully

Instructions

Get Everything Ready:
Preheat your oven and pat the beef dry seasoning generously. The scent of sizzling meat when you sear it is like the first note in a delicious symphony.
Make the Duxelle:
Sauté shallots and garlic until fragrant then cook mushrooms and thyme until the mixture dries out. The aroma is earthy and comforting—the heart of this dish.
Assemble with Care:
Layer prosciutto on plastic wrap then spread the cooled duxelle. Brush the mustard on the beef and roll it tight wrapped in prosciutto and duxelle. Chilling helps set the shape perfectly.
Encase in Pastry:
Roll out the puff pastry, wrap the beef log securely, trimming and sealing edges. The tactile pleasure of folding pastry to tuck in every corner brings a satisfying rhythm to prep.
Final Touches:
Brush the pastry with egg wash for that golden finish. A chill before baking ensures the pastry bakes up crisp and beautiful.
Bake to Perfection:
Your kitchen will fill with buttery, meaty scents; bake until golden and medium-rare inside, then rest before slicing to keep juices locked.
Perfectly cooked Beef Wellington, showcasing a tender, juicy beef fillet after baking, is mouthwatering. Pin this
Perfectly cooked Beef Wellington, showcasing a tender, juicy beef fillet after baking, is mouthwatering. | recipesbycandice.com

This dish went from a special occasion treat to a comforting tradition that celebrates togetherness and joyous meals shared with loved ones.

Keeping It Fresh

Using fresh mushrooms and quality butter really makes the duxelle sing. I always rinse and dry my mushrooms thoroughly to avoid excess moisture.

Serving Ideas That Clicked

Rich red wine sauces or madeira jus pair beautifully and elevate the dining experience. Roasted root vegetables or simple green beans offer fresh, colorful sides.

A Time This Recipe Saved the Day

Once I had guests drop by last minute; having Beef Wellington in my repertoire meant I could present something spectacular without stress.

  • Don’t rush the chilling steps—it’s worth the patience
  • If you want to get fancy, decorate the pastry with extra dough shapes for flair
  • Use a reliable instant-read thermometer to nail the perfect doneness
A beautifully presented slice of Beef Wellington reveals layers of beef, duxelle, and prosciutto. Pin this
A beautifully presented slice of Beef Wellington reveals layers of beef, duxelle, and prosciutto. | recipesbycandice.com

Thanks for spending this kitchen moment together—I hope your Beef Wellington brings as much joy and pride to your table as it has to mine.

Recipe Questions & Answers

The center-cut beef tenderloin is ideal for its tenderness and even cooking throughout the dish.

Finely chop cremini or button mushrooms, sauté with minced shallots, garlic, butter, and fresh thyme until moisture evaporates and mixture is dry.

Prosciutto adds a savory, slightly salty layer that helps keep the beef moist and enhances overall flavor complexity.

Chill the wrapped beef before encasing it in pastry and again after brushing with egg wash to help the pastry maintain its crispness during baking.

Medium-rare is achieved when the beef registers 120–125°F (49–52°C) before resting to keep it tender and juicy.

Yes, the wrapped beef can be prepared and chilled in advance, then baked just before serving to maintain freshness.

Beef Wellington Mushroom Duxelle

Tender beef fillet paired with savory mushroom duxelle, wrapped in crisp golden puff pastry for special occasions.

Prep 40m
Cook 45m
Total 85m
Servings 6
Difficulty Hard

Ingredients

Beef

  • 1 center-cut beef tenderloin (2 lb), trimmed
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil

Mushroom Duxelle

  • 1 lb cremini or button mushrooms, finely chopped
  • 2 small shallots, minced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 tablespoons fresh thyme leaves, chopped
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

Assembly

  • 8 to 10 thin slices prosciutto
  • 1 sheet all-butter puff pastry (14 oz), thawed if frozen
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 tablespoon milk

Finishing

  • Dijon mustard for brushing

Instructions

1
Prepare Beef: Preheat oven to 425°F. Pat beef tenderloin dry and season generously with salt and pepper.
2
Sear Beef: Heat olive oil in a heavy skillet over high heat. Sear beef on all sides until browned, approximately 2 to 3 minutes per side. Remove from heat and let cool.
3
Make Mushroom Duxelle: In the same skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add shallots and garlic and sauté until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add mushrooms and thyme, season with salt and pepper, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the mixture is dry and moisture evaporates, about 10 to 12 minutes. Remove from heat and allow to cool completely.
4
Assemble Prosciutto Layer: On a sheet of plastic wrap, lay out the prosciutto slices, slightly overlapping to form a rectangle large enough to wrap the beef. Spread the cooled mushroom duxelle evenly over the prosciutto.
5
Wrap Beef with Prosciutto and Duxelle: Brush the cooled beef with Dijon mustard. Place beef on the mushroom layer. Use plastic wrap to tightly roll prosciutto and duxelle around the beef, sealing the ends. Wrap tightly and chill for 30 minutes.
6
Prepare Puff Pastry: Roll out the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface to a rectangle large enough to encase the beef completely. Unwrap the chilled beef and place it in the center of the pastry. Fold pastry over the beef, trim excess, and seal edges firmly. Transfer with seam side down onto a parchment-lined baking sheet.
7
Apply Egg Wash: Whisk together egg yolk and milk to make an egg wash. Brush the entire pastry surface evenly. Chill for 15 minutes to set.
8
Bake: Bake in the preheated oven for 40 to 45 minutes, or until the pastry is golden brown and beef registers 120–125°F for medium-rare doneness. Remove and rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Heavy skillet
  • Chef’s knife
  • Kitchen twine (optional)
  • Plastic wrap
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Pastry brush
  • Instant-read thermometer

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 610
Protein 42g
Carbs 27g
Fat 36g

Allergy Information

  • Contains gluten (puff pastry), eggs, milk; may contain soy, tree nuts, and sulfites. Verify processed ingredient labels carefully.
Candice Morgan

Wholesome, easy recipes and practical cooking tips for passionate home cooks.